Reading
Method
a.)
Initially, newspaper column wide reading material is employed.
All
reading materials are placed slightly off center toward the non-dominant
eye side. The index finger is now placed upon the bottom center
of the first line to read. The index finger is slowly raised until
the words or entire printed line is clearly seen with a height
of 1/4 to 1 inch (1/2 to 2.5 cm). The words will
be blacker, sharper and clearer. The index finger is now quickly
bent and slowly retracted while maintaining clear print. Reading
should only begin after the student is readily capable of using
the index finger to "make-it-clear" with the printed
page. In actuality, only one or two attempts are needed to
find this new
focal point and "make-it-clear." This new, elevated,
focal point distance needs to be pointed out so that they can
readily
find it for reading without first touching the page.
It is important
to place the finger upon the center of each line and then raise
it to the newly required focal point for each line. Repetitious
use of the finger for several printed lines insures automatic
fixation
at the new focal point. The finger usually becomes obstructive
and they are told to "make-it-clear" and retract the
finger for several lines. Because the focal point is localized
at the finger tip, the finger is quickly bent downward and the
entire hand pulled back in a smooth continuous motion. Each is
allowed to practice this hand movement before using it with the
reading
method. Thus, the words are made clear and the finger is removed
before reading. Again, this is practiced for several lines.
Using the new
focal point, with finger in place above the reading material, they
are requested to read this line aloud. Immediate results are usually
apparent.
Periodically,
an individual is unable to secure the reading focal point. They
simply require raising the finger to the level of blurring.
Then the finger is slowly lowered until the very lowest clear
reading
height 1/4 to 1 inch (1/2 to 2.5 cm) is found. After recognition,
they experience no further difficulty with finding this new focusing
point.
After a few
lines of reading while "making-it-clear" without the
finger in place, each is instructed to look at the tops of words
rather
than through the centers or bottoms of words.
b.) Use reading
material for the level of proficiency and have each child read aloud.
Weekly Reader materials are superb for grade school children.
c.) At first,
the finger is employed at the start of each new paragraph. Usually
it is readily apparent when they are "out-of-it" as they
read aloud. The reading reverts to their old patterns as reading
aloud becomes choppy and labored. At this time, they should be reminded
to again "make-it-clear". It is imperative to always
place the finger at the center of a line. If the printed line margin
regions
are used for focusing, they will be unable to move to the next
line without difficulty. It is a common occurrence and initially
requires
periodic correction.
The finger is
placed at the center of the printed line and slowly raised until
all the words are clearer or until the entire line is in sharp focus.
An occasional person finds the finger distracting after reading
with it for a few lines. They are encouraged to retract the finger,
backward, out of the way. At first, the reading method may be fatiguing
after a few lines or a paragraph or two. This readily improves and
soon pages are read without fatigue. However, each will have to
read beyond their fatigue level to develop reading stamina.
After the individual
reads several lines with use of their index finger, each is instructed
to read by looking near the tops of the printed words. The tops
of words appear to be more discriminating than their bottoms.
The reading
material is first placed slightly toward the non-dominant eye side
to ensure binocular vision. Soon the finger is not required and
reading becomes automatic at this new reading point. The reading
method is simply making the words clear, removing the finger used
for finding the clear focusing location and reading at the tops
of the printed words.
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